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1 hazel
[ˈheɪzl]1. nouna kind of small tree on which nuts grow.شَجَرَة البُنْدُق2. adjectiveof a light-brown colour:بُنّي، عَسَليhazel eyes.
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2 Pontici
1.pontus, i, m., = pontos.I.Lit., the sea ( poet. for mare): mulserat huc navem pontus, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 870 P. (Ann. v. 257 Vahl.):II.placidus,
Lucr. 2, 559:pontus Libyae,
Verg. A. 1, 556:caelum undique et undique pontus,
id. ib. 3, 193 al.:aequora ponti,
Lucr. 1, 8; 2, 772; Verg. G. 1, 469; cf.:freta ponti,
id. ib. 1, 356.—Poet., transf.* A.The deep:* B. 2.maris,
Verg. A. 10, 377 (a poetic pleonasm, like the Homer. pontos halos poliês, Il. 21, 59).—Pontus, i, m., = Pontos.A.Lit., the Black Sea, called in full Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 3, 1; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 75; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 58, § 129; id. Tusc. 1, 20, 45; 1, 39, 94; Val. Fl. 8, 180 al.—B.Transf., the region about the Black Sea:2.Medea ex eodem Ponto profugisse,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22; Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 1.—In partic., Pontus, a district in Asia Minor, between Bithynia and Armenia, the kingdom of Mithridates, afterwards a Roman province, Verg. G. 1, 58; Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 6; 2, 19, 5; id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7; Vell. 2, 40, 1; Flor. 3, 6, 8 al.—Hence, Pontĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pontus, Pontic:(α).mare,
Liv. 40, 21; Mel. 2, 1, 5; Flor. 3, 5, 18:terra,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 94:populi,
Mel. 1, 2, 6:pinus,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 11:absinthium,
Col. 12, 35:nuces,
a kind of hazel-nuts, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88:mures,
ermines, id. 8, 37, 55, § 132; 10, 73, 93, § 200:serpens,
the dragon that watched the golden fleece, Juv. 14, 114:radix,
rhubarb, Cels. 5, 23 fin.;also called Rha,
Amm. 22, 8, 28:Ponticus genere,
Vulg. Act. 18, 2.— As subst.Pontĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the province of Pontus, Flor. 3, 5, 12; 23.—(β).Pontĭcum, i, n., = 2. Pontus, the Black Sea, Flor. 3, 6, 10. -
3 Ponticum
1.pontus, i, m., = pontos.I.Lit., the sea ( poet. for mare): mulserat huc navem pontus, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 870 P. (Ann. v. 257 Vahl.):II.placidus,
Lucr. 2, 559:pontus Libyae,
Verg. A. 1, 556:caelum undique et undique pontus,
id. ib. 3, 193 al.:aequora ponti,
Lucr. 1, 8; 2, 772; Verg. G. 1, 469; cf.:freta ponti,
id. ib. 1, 356.—Poet., transf.* A.The deep:* B. 2.maris,
Verg. A. 10, 377 (a poetic pleonasm, like the Homer. pontos halos poliês, Il. 21, 59).—Pontus, i, m., = Pontos.A.Lit., the Black Sea, called in full Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 3, 1; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 75; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 58, § 129; id. Tusc. 1, 20, 45; 1, 39, 94; Val. Fl. 8, 180 al.—B.Transf., the region about the Black Sea:2.Medea ex eodem Ponto profugisse,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22; Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 1.—In partic., Pontus, a district in Asia Minor, between Bithynia and Armenia, the kingdom of Mithridates, afterwards a Roman province, Verg. G. 1, 58; Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 6; 2, 19, 5; id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7; Vell. 2, 40, 1; Flor. 3, 6, 8 al.—Hence, Pontĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pontus, Pontic:(α).mare,
Liv. 40, 21; Mel. 2, 1, 5; Flor. 3, 5, 18:terra,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 94:populi,
Mel. 1, 2, 6:pinus,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 11:absinthium,
Col. 12, 35:nuces,
a kind of hazel-nuts, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88:mures,
ermines, id. 8, 37, 55, § 132; 10, 73, 93, § 200:serpens,
the dragon that watched the golden fleece, Juv. 14, 114:radix,
rhubarb, Cels. 5, 23 fin.;also called Rha,
Amm. 22, 8, 28:Ponticus genere,
Vulg. Act. 18, 2.— As subst.Pontĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the province of Pontus, Flor. 3, 5, 12; 23.—(β).Pontĭcum, i, n., = 2. Pontus, the Black Sea, Flor. 3, 6, 10. -
4 Pontus
1.pontus, i, m., = pontos.I.Lit., the sea ( poet. for mare): mulserat huc navem pontus, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 870 P. (Ann. v. 257 Vahl.):II.placidus,
Lucr. 2, 559:pontus Libyae,
Verg. A. 1, 556:caelum undique et undique pontus,
id. ib. 3, 193 al.:aequora ponti,
Lucr. 1, 8; 2, 772; Verg. G. 1, 469; cf.:freta ponti,
id. ib. 1, 356.—Poet., transf.* A.The deep:* B. 2.maris,
Verg. A. 10, 377 (a poetic pleonasm, like the Homer. pontos halos poliês, Il. 21, 59).—Pontus, i, m., = Pontos.A.Lit., the Black Sea, called in full Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 3, 1; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 75; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 58, § 129; id. Tusc. 1, 20, 45; 1, 39, 94; Val. Fl. 8, 180 al.—B.Transf., the region about the Black Sea:2.Medea ex eodem Ponto profugisse,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22; Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 1.—In partic., Pontus, a district in Asia Minor, between Bithynia and Armenia, the kingdom of Mithridates, afterwards a Roman province, Verg. G. 1, 58; Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 6; 2, 19, 5; id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7; Vell. 2, 40, 1; Flor. 3, 6, 8 al.—Hence, Pontĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pontus, Pontic:(α).mare,
Liv. 40, 21; Mel. 2, 1, 5; Flor. 3, 5, 18:terra,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 94:populi,
Mel. 1, 2, 6:pinus,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 11:absinthium,
Col. 12, 35:nuces,
a kind of hazel-nuts, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88:mures,
ermines, id. 8, 37, 55, § 132; 10, 73, 93, § 200:serpens,
the dragon that watched the golden fleece, Juv. 14, 114:radix,
rhubarb, Cels. 5, 23 fin.;also called Rha,
Amm. 22, 8, 28:Ponticus genere,
Vulg. Act. 18, 2.— As subst.Pontĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the province of Pontus, Flor. 3, 5, 12; 23.—(β).Pontĭcum, i, n., = 2. Pontus, the Black Sea, Flor. 3, 6, 10. -
5 pontus
1.pontus, i, m., = pontos.I.Lit., the sea ( poet. for mare): mulserat huc navem pontus, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 870 P. (Ann. v. 257 Vahl.):II.placidus,
Lucr. 2, 559:pontus Libyae,
Verg. A. 1, 556:caelum undique et undique pontus,
id. ib. 3, 193 al.:aequora ponti,
Lucr. 1, 8; 2, 772; Verg. G. 1, 469; cf.:freta ponti,
id. ib. 1, 356.—Poet., transf.* A.The deep:* B. 2.maris,
Verg. A. 10, 377 (a poetic pleonasm, like the Homer. pontos halos poliês, Il. 21, 59).—Pontus, i, m., = Pontos.A.Lit., the Black Sea, called in full Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 3, 1; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 75; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 58, § 129; id. Tusc. 1, 20, 45; 1, 39, 94; Val. Fl. 8, 180 al.—B.Transf., the region about the Black Sea:2.Medea ex eodem Ponto profugisse,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22; Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 1.—In partic., Pontus, a district in Asia Minor, between Bithynia and Armenia, the kingdom of Mithridates, afterwards a Roman province, Verg. G. 1, 58; Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 6; 2, 19, 5; id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7; Vell. 2, 40, 1; Flor. 3, 6, 8 al.—Hence, Pontĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pontus, Pontic:(α).mare,
Liv. 40, 21; Mel. 2, 1, 5; Flor. 3, 5, 18:terra,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 94:populi,
Mel. 1, 2, 6:pinus,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 11:absinthium,
Col. 12, 35:nuces,
a kind of hazel-nuts, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88:mures,
ermines, id. 8, 37, 55, § 132; 10, 73, 93, § 200:serpens,
the dragon that watched the golden fleece, Juv. 14, 114:radix,
rhubarb, Cels. 5, 23 fin.;also called Rha,
Amm. 22, 8, 28:Ponticus genere,
Vulg. Act. 18, 2.— As subst.Pontĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the province of Pontus, Flor. 3, 5, 12; 23.—(β).Pontĭcum, i, n., = 2. Pontus, the Black Sea, Flor. 3, 6, 10. -
6 شجر
شَجَر \ cedar: an evergreen tree with hard sweet-smelling wood, the wood from this tree. \ See Also خَشَب الأَرْز \ شَجَر \ persimmon: a type of orange-coloured soft fruit. \ See Also ثَمَر البرسيمون \ شَجَر \ fig: a soft edible fruit, full of small seeds; the tree that bears it. \ See Also ثَمَر التِّين \ شَجَر \ walnut: a tree that is used for fine furniture, its edible nut. \ See Also ثَمَر الجَوْز \ شَجَر \ chestnut: any of various trees with reddish-brown edible nuts; a nut from one of these trees, some kinds of which can be eaten. \ See Also ثَمَر الكَسْتَناء \ شَجَر \ lime: a tree (in hot countries) with small sour greenish-yellow fruit that is used for making cooling drinks; the fruit of this tree. \ See Also ثَمَر الليمون الحامض الصغير \ شَجَر \ mahogany: heavy dark-brown wood, used for furniture; the tree that produces it. \ See Also خَشَب المَاهُوغاني \ شَجَر \ hazel: a tree that produces nuts; the greenish-brown colour of these nuts: She has hazel eyes. \ See Also لَوْن البُنْدق \ شَجَر \ pine: an evergreen tree with needle-like leaves and white wood; the wood of this tree. \ See Also خَشَب الصَّنَوْبَر \ شَجَر \ eucalyptus: any of several types of tall tree which keep their leaves in winter and produce oil; this oil. \ See Also زَيْت اليوكالبتوس \ شَجَر الأسْفَنْدان \ maple: a common tree in northen countries (whose 5-pointed leaves turn red in autumn). \ See Also القيقب \ شَجَر الحَوْر \ poplar: a tall tree, common in Europe. \ شَجَر الدَّرْدَار \ ash: a kind of tree. elm: a tall tree with hard wood, common in Britain. \ شَجَر الزَّان \ beech: a kind of tree, common in Britain. \ شَجَر الزَّيْتُون \ olive: an evergreen tree, common in the Mediterranean area. \ شَجَر السَّرْو \ cypress: a kind of tree with dark green leaves. \ شَجَر السَّرْو \ fir: an evergreen tree with needle-like leaves. \ شَجَر الشَّرْبين \ larch: a tree with needlelike leaves that fall in winter. \ شَجَر الطَّقْسُوس \ yew: an evergreen tree; bows used to be made of its wood. \ شَجَر الغَار \ laurel: an evergreen bush. \ شَجَر القرام \ mangrove: a tree that grows in wet mud on the coasts of hot countries, and sends down new roots from its branches. \ See Also التّين الهندي \ شَجَر النّخيل \ palm: a tree (of various kinds; coconut palm, date palm, oil palm, etc.) that grows in hot countries and has no branches, with broad leaves all growing out of the top. \ See Also جَوْز الهِنْد -
7 κάρυον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `nut' (Epich., Ar., Thphr.).Compounds: Compp., e. g. καρυο-ναύτης `wo sails in a nut' (Lyc.); καρυό-φυλλον `dried flower-but of the clove, Eugenia caryophyllata' (medic.), folketymological adaptation of a loan (Skt. kaṭuka-phalam?; s. Maidhof Glotta 10, 11.).Derivatives: 1. καρύα f. `walnut-tree', esp. `hazel, Corylus avellana' (S., LXX, Thphr. usw.; on the gender Schwyzer-Debrunner 30). 2. Diminut.: καρύδιον (Philyll. 19) with καρυδόω `castrate', καρύδωσις (Hippiatr.); καρυΐσκος (LXX). 3. Adject.: καρύ-ϊνος `of nuts, nut-brown etc.', - ώδης, - ηρός `nut-like' (hell.); καρυωτός `with nut-like hump or fruit' (= `date-tree'), καρυῶτις f. `kind of date' (hell.); substant. καρυΐτης `kind of Euphorbia' (Dsc.; Strömberg Pflanzennamen 53, Redard Les noms grecs en - της 72). 4. Adverb: καρυηδόν `like nuts' (medic.). 5. Verb: καρυατίζω `play with nuts' (Ph.; after the verbs in - ατίζω). - A further plural-form in καρυήματα κάρυα. Λάκωνες H. (after τραγήματα a. o.; Schwyzer 523, Chantraine Formation 178, Fraenkel Glotta 32, 26).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: All compared words differ from κάρυον and from one amother: Lat. carīna `ship's keel' (since Enn. and Plaut.), `shell of a nut' (Plin.), Welsh ceri (\< * carīso-) `pit of fruit'; Skt. karaka- m. `(shell of the) coco(a)-nut' (lex.), `jar for water'. Other doubts are: for Lat. carīna a Greek loan (from καρύϊνος = *`like a nut-shell' \> `ship's keel'?) as been supposed (W.-Hofmann s. v.); the priority of the meaning `coco-nut' beside `water-jar' for karaka- is doubted by Mayrhofer, see EWAia III 59 (later form). - The connection with a group * kar- `heart' (Pok. 531f.) is completely hypothetical. - Beside it occurs ἄρυα τὰ ΏΗρακλεωτικὰ κάρυα H., which suggests a Pre-Greek form, Fur. 591.Page in Frisk: 1,794-795Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάρυον
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8 Haselnußstrauch
(a kind of small tree on which nuts grow.) hazel
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